Saint Alban – “First Martyr of these Islands” (celebrated 22nd June)
Saint Alban’s Abbey in Hertfordshire is a fascinating building with architectural styles from
the Norman through to the 20th Century. The most recent bit of building work has been the
splendid reconstruction of the
shrine of Saint Alban.
The medieval gallery is original
and is where the monks of the
abbey would keep watch and
vigil at the shrine.
Alban was a pagan living at
Verulamium (now St Albans)
who was converted to
Christianity by the fugitive
Christian priest he was
sheltering. The exact date of his
death is unknown with some
sources listing 209 and some
(including Bede) placing his
martyrdom as late as 304.
The
circumstances however are that
Alban put on the priest’s
garments and delivered himself
up to be killed in place of the Priest. He was arrested, brought before the magistrate and
condemned to death. He was taken to a nearby hill and beheaded on the site which was
later where the first shrine was constructed and later, the Abbey.
The relics of Saint Alban were somehow translated to the Church of St Panteleon in Cologne
– probably for safe-keeping at the time of the Dissolution of the Monasteries - and in 2002
a shoulder blade of the saint was presented to St Albans Abbey and placed inside the newly
restored shrine.
Holy Martyr Alban pray to God for us!